Light transport robots are multifunctional and efficient autonomous mobile robots designed specifically for material handling tasks in factories or industrial environments. It is not only an efficient transportation robot for point-to-point delivery, but also a robot that can monitor the production process in real time. It is a key mechanism for reducing warehouse storage and improving inventory efficiency. It is equipped with advanced sensors, LiDAR, and navigation systems, which can safely and autonomously navigate the factory workshop, avoid obstacles, and optimize the path. This robot is compact and agile, making it very suitable for transporting lightweight objects such as material boxes, spare parts, or light instruments in factories. The maximum load can be 150 kilograms. It can perform tasks such as transporting materials between workstations, transporting goods to assembly lines, or transporting finished products to warehouses or shipping areas. The robot is controlled and monitored through a centralized scheduling system, enabling factory operators to easily manage and coordinate their movements. It can be programmed with specific routes, tasks, and priorities, and can also be integrated with other factory automation systems to optimize its efficiency. The design of lightweight transportation robots has safety functions such as collision detection and emergency stop to ensure safe operation in busy factory environments. Its design is also very energy-efficient, with a long battery life, a maximum sustainable working time of about 10 hours, and the ability to automatically return to the charging station for charging when needed. The cost of such an efficient and advanced lightweight transportation robot is much cheaper than conventional AGV cars. It is a reliable, efficient, and flexible factory material handling solution that can increase productivity, improve safety, and optimize workflow.